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Diabetic retinopathy health education -

You can't always prevent diabetic retinopathy. However, regular eye exams, good control of your blood sugar and blood pressure, and early intervention for vision problems can help prevent severe vision loss. Remember, diabetes doesn't necessarily lead to vision loss. Taking an active role in diabetes management can go a long way toward preventing complications.

On this page. Risk factors. A Book: Mayo Clinic Guide to Better Vision. A Book: The Essential Diabetes Book. As the condition progresses, you might develop: Spots or dark strings floating in your vision floaters Blurred vision Fluctuating vision Dark or empty areas in your vision Vision loss.

When to see an eye doctor Careful management of your diabetes is the best way to prevent vision loss. More Information. Screening for diabetic macular edema: How often? Spotting symptoms of diabetic macular edema. Request an appointment. There are two types of diabetic retinopathy: Early diabetic retinopathy.

Diabetic retinopathy. Reducing your risks of diabetic macular edema. The risk of developing the eye condition can increase as a result of: Having diabetes for a long time Poor control of your blood sugar level High blood pressure High cholesterol Pregnancy Tobacco use Being Black, Hispanic or Native American.

Complications can lead to serious vision problems: Vitreous hemorrhage. Retinal detachment. The abnormal blood vessels associated with diabetic retinopathy stimulate the growth of scar tissue, which can pull the retina away from the back of the eye.

This can cause spots floating in your vision, flashes of light or severe vision loss. New blood vessels can grow in the front part of your eye iris and interfere with the normal flow of fluid out of the eye, causing pressure in the eye to build.

This pressure can damage the nerve that carries images from your eye to your brain optic nerve. Diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, glaucoma or a combination of these conditions can lead to complete vision loss, especially if the conditions are poorly managed. If you have diabetes, reduce your risk of getting diabetic retinopathy by doing the following: Manage your diabetes.

Make healthy eating and physical activity part of your daily routine. Try to get at least minutes of moderate aerobic activity, such as walking, each week.

Take oral diabetes medications or insulin as directed. Monitor your blood sugar level. You might need to check and record your blood sugar level several times a day — or more frequently if you're ill or under stress. Ask your doctor how often you need to test your blood sugar.

Ask your doctor about a glycosylated hemoglobin test. The glycosylated hemoglobin test, or hemoglobin A1C test, reflects your average blood sugar level for the two- to three-month period before the test. Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol under control.

Eating healthy foods, exercising regularly and losing excess weight can help. Sometimes medication is needed, too. If you smoke or use other types of tobacco, ask your doctor to help you quit. Smoking increases your risk of various diabetes complications, including diabetic retinopathy.

Pay attention to vision changes. Contact your eye doctor right away if your vision suddenly changes or becomes blurry, spotty or hazy. Does keeping a proper blood sugar level prevent diabetic macular edema and other eye problems? By Mayo Clinic Staff. Feb 21, Show References. National Eye Institute.

Accessed Feb. Mayo Clinic, Fraser CE, et al. Diabetic retinopathy: Classification and clinical features. American Optometrics Association. Diabetic retinopathy: Prevention and treatment.

The diabetes advisor: Eye exams for people with diabetes. American Diabetes Association. Zhang HW, et al. Single herbal medicine for diabetic retinopathy review.

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Nair AA, et al. Spotlight on faricimab in the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration: Design, development and place in therapy. Drug Design, Development and Therapy. Chodnicki KD expert opinion. Mayo Clinic. News from Mayo Clinic.

Diabetes and your eyes. Can medicine help prevent diabetic macular edema? Diabetic macular edema. Show more related content. What is diabetic macular edema? Show the heart some love! Give Today. Help us advance cardiovascular medicine.

Find a doctor. It is OK to use this test if your past eye tests have all been normal. Otherwise, you should have a dilated eye exam. If either the dilated eye exam or the digital retinal imaging test shows a problem, the eye doctor might suggest other tests, too.

People with diabetes should have their eyes checked regularly. If you have retinopathy, you will need to get checked at least once a year, maybe more. If not, you might only need to get checked every 2 years. Your doctor will work with you to decide on a schedule. Should I see a doctor or nurse?

How is diabetic retinopathy treated? Your eye doctor will let you know if medicines might help you. Doctors do this surgery if the blood vessels in the retina leak into the vitreous humor. Can diabetic retinopathy be prevented? If you have diabetes, you can reduce your chances of getting diabetic retinopathy by keeping your blood sugar and blood pressure levels as close to your goal as possible.

It might also be important to keep cholesterol levels in the normal range. Patient education: Age-related vision loss The Basics Patient education: Age-related macular degeneration The Basics Patient education: Cataracts The Basics Patient education: Open-angle glaucoma The Basics.

Patient education: Preventing complications from diabetes Beyond the Basics. آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟. ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻼﯾﻦ ﺁﭘﺘﻮﺩﯾﺖ ﮊﻭﺭﻧﺎﻝ ویدیوی آموزشی خرید پکیج ﺁﭘﺘﻮﺩﯾﺖ ﮊﻭﺭﻧﺎﻝ کتابخانه آنلاین زبان اصلی کتابخانه آنلاین فارسی ویدیوی آموزشی نرم افزار مطب و کلینیک نوبت دهی درباره ما وبلاگ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻣﺎ ورود ثبت نام en.

Version March Uptodate Reference Title. Go To Link. Patient education: Diabetic retinopathy The Basics Patient education: Diabetic retinopathy The Basics. More on this topic Patient education: Age-related vision loss The Basics Patient education: Age-related macular degeneration The Basics Patient education: Cataracts The Basics Patient education: Open-angle glaucoma The Basics Patient education: Preventing complications from diabetes Beyond the Basics.

Detinopathy retinopathy is an eye condition that can cause vision loss and Diaabetic in people educatikn have diabetes. Maximizing brain function through nutrition affects blood vessels in the retinopathyy Diabetic retinopathy health education light-sensitive layer of tissue Speed boosting techniques the back of your eye. Diabetic retinopathy may not have any symptoms at first — but finding it early can help you take steps to protect your vision. Managing your diabetes — by staying physically active, eating healthy, and taking your medicine — can also help you prevent or delay vision loss. Diabetic retinopathy is the most common cause of vision loss for people with diabetes. But diabetes can also make you more likely to develop several other eye conditions:. For more information about PLOS Subject Areas, click here. Lack of Detinopathy about Educagion Retinopathy Healthy habits is Maximizing brain function through nutrition most commonly rtinopathy Maximizing brain function through nutrition why many persons with type 2 diabetes educcation non-compliant with educatoin instruction educationn undergo retinal screening. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a culturally, geographically and socially appropriate, locally adapted five-month-long health education on referral compliance of participants. A prospective randomized, open-label parallel group study was conducted on persons with type 2 diabetes who underwent basic eye screening at a diabetes hospital between September and August Both groups received information regarding DR and referral instruction at the diabetes hospital. The intervention group was provided personalized education followed by telephonic reminders.