Category: Health

Post-workout muscle recovery

Post-workout muscle recovery

Herbal extract skincare more: Active Recovery - Recovsry Days, Post-wprkout, and Exercise Examples Massage Advocates of massage Post-workout muscle recovery it decreases muscle soreness, pain and Post-workout muscle recovery, improves circulation and lymphatic flow, and creates an enhanced perception of recovery. I quickly learned that post-workout recovery is equally as important as my training to be able to perform well. Doing it before a workout can help you limber up and improve muscle function. Wellness Nutrition.

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POST WORKOUT STRETCHES FOR RECOVERY AND FLEXIBILITY - Rowan Row

Post-workout muscle recovery -

While these are helpful after a tough sweat session, your post-workout routine and day-to-day life! will truly benefit from a little more focus on proper recovery.

Plus, many of the steps you take to properly recover from a workout also contribute to essential body functions that keep you healthy, energized, and ready to conquer the day.

Stretching eases muscle tension, enhances blood flow, boosts mobility, and promotes the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to tired muscles, which all help facilitate repair and recovery, helping your body grow stronger, adds Cesar.

Besides lubricating joints to help ward off aches, proper hydration also helps regulate body temperature and prevent muscle cramps and dizziness. Plus, you need enough flow to shuttle all the nutrients that promote recovery to your muscles, heart, brain, and more.

Follow the product instructions for use, and if using a DIY method, have a personal trainer or physical therapist demonstrate the right way to do it or check out our favorite foam roller exercises here. You can find snug-fitting compression garments for most major body parts—calves, knees, hands, elbows, back, you name it—and they help tame or prevent pain and delayed soreness by slightly squeezing muscles to improve circulation and reduce inflammation.

They are also thought to help remove lactic acid—which builds up in muscles following high-energy exercise, leading to pain—especially in runners, says Savage.

Beyond improving comfort, relieving or preventing pain helps you stay on track with your health goals and promotes improved flexibility and range of motion, Savage adds.

Doing some light activity that gets your body moving—like a walk , hike , bike ride, light swim, or game of tag—enhances muscle recovery without straining them by boosting blood flow, Cesar adds.

One of the best ways to keep soreness or injury at bay is to not overexert yourself. You should never leave a workout feeling drained and spent.

If you do, dial it back next time. In order to build muscle strength or bigger muscles in general, pay close attention to the foods you eat after exercise.

Savage recommends eating a balance of healthy carbs , lean protein, and healthy fat—all of which help facilitate the changes your body needs to make physical progress. For example, a slice of whole grain toast with peanut butter and sliced bananas or a cup of Greek yogurt with fresh berries would fit the bill.

These minerals play an essential role in fluid regulation and muscle contraction—and lacking in them can lead to muscle cramps or weakness, dizziness, a headache, and other unpleasant symptoms. Most fresh fruit contains electrolytes, and sipping on coconut water is also a good way to boost your levels, Savage says.

Create a sleep routine that helps you doze off. Our guide to sleeping soundly all night recommends creating a soothing ritual, which can include practicing a quick meditation, dimming the lights, or diffusing a relaxing scent like lavender.

Consequently, we still cannot say if massages are truly effective at influencing muscle and overall recovery. Delivered via clothing or through inflatable devices e. Various studies examining the effects of elastic compression i. Elastic compression clothing which incorporates constant pressure appears to reduce some muscle soreness and perception of fatigue, but it also slows the removal of metabolic byproducts.

Pneumatic compression which incorporates pulsatile pressure tends to have a greater effect on increasing blood flow and decreasing muscle stiffness, but it offers little or no improvement in power, strength or performance. Miyamoto et al. examined markers of muscle damage e. Although research is somewhat minimal on the true effects of compression, there appear to be some small recovery benefits with little concern about harmful side effects Hill et al.

Cryotherapy temporarily reduces muscle temperature, stimulating vasoconstriction and reducing inflammation and pain. Critics of cryotherapy point to an overall slowing of normal regenerative inflammation and an increasing risk of further injury from extended exposure of skin and nerves to cold temperatures Schaser et al.

Some practitioners now advocate alternating hot and cold applications, but little research supports this practice. Although post-exercise cryotherapy remains popular, the reality is that temporary muscle cooling is unlikely to have a significant influence on muscle repair or recovery.

Furthermore, in animal-based studies, it did delay recovery Schaser et al. The cardiovascular system responds to hydrotherapy water immersion by changing heart rate, peripheral blood flow and resistance to flow.

It also changes the temperature of the skin, muscles and core, influencing inflammation, immune function, muscle soreness and perception of fatigue. The three most common immersion techniques are cold water immersion CWI , hot water immersion HWI and contrast water therapy CWT , which alternates immersions between hot and cold water.

These techniques have been extensively examined and appear to have some benefit, although CWI and CWT demonstrate greater benefits than HWI Halson In one study, CWI treatment demonstrated lower perceptions of muscle soreness and smaller decrements in muscle strength 24 and 48 hours post-exercise versus CWT Ingram et al.

The fields of health and medicine recognize the importance of sleep upon overall health and wellness. Sleep and recovery depend on two vital data points:.

If sleep debt piles up, rising stress and cortisol accumulation in the body will impair recovery and threaten our health. Considering how much psycho-emotional stress people deal with every day, trainers should take time to inventory the stress their clients or athletes face outside of their workouts and consider the ramifications on recovery and performance.

Disregarding or underestimating the importance of sleep may expose your clients to a higher risk of nonfunctional overreaching or overtraining. Read also: The Importance of Sleep and Recovery. That phase is synonymous with overtraining. Though several signals point to overtraining, an elevated resting heart rate RHR coupled with a decrease in exercise performance over 7—10 days are perhaps the easiest to monitor Pocari et al.

By contrast, strength recovery is a consistent and effective marker of muscle recovery. Although objective markers of muscle recovery like creatine kinase CK are considered valid, the utility of CK is reduced by several variables including gender, age and individual biological responses.

Symptoms of overtraining include:. It is interesting to note a small paradigm shift in the suggested protocols following injury and exercise, with some practitioners moving.

away from the traditional RICE practice rest, ice, compress, elevate and toward CAM compression, activity, massage. Pete McCall, a highly respected trainer and fitness educator, is one such practitioner who strongly advocates the use of compression techniques during recovery.

At rest, dominance of the parasympathetic nervous system results in slower and relatively deeper breathing which is preferable , whereas dominance of the sympathetic nervous system results in more rapid and shallow breathing moving toward hyperventilation.

Teaching your clients to be more aware of their breathing patterns is an inexpensive and effective way to assess their stress recovery. One simple method is the Buteyko Control Pause CP test, created by a Ukrainian doctor named Konstantin Pavlovich Buteyko to determine whether people are overbreathing.

The natural delay between breaths is called the automatic pause. Longer pauses are associated with slower, deeper breaths that oxygenate more effectively because more air is reaching the alveoli , as well as stabilization of blood levels of carbon dioxide, which is important for maintaining blood pH.

All of this plays significantly into exercise and recovery. Monitoring Resting Heart Rate RHR can be done simply by having the client take his pulse manually or by using a wrist device or heart rate monitor.

Heart rate variability HRV is a physiological phenomenon that reflects the time variation interval between successive heartbeats.

When our parasympathetic nervous system PNS dominates, heart rate HR varies; it accelerates during inspiration and decelerates during expiration a healthy sign. By contrast, when our sympathetic nervous system SNS dominates, HR shows little variability during breathing an unhealthy sign.

After we wake from sleep, the body should demonstrate good HRV, which is evidence of PNS dominance, recovery and good health. HRV is by no means new, as it has been used to predict myocardial infarction risk and other heart-health measures e.

Technology to measure and encourage recovery is under development. Disposable or reusable cortisol-monitoring patches also are on the way. And a new assortment of strain gauges embedded within the fabric of shirts is already able to detect breathing rate, depth, ventilatory power and rate of chest dimension change—though these products are currently too expensive for much of the fitness community.

In the future, when prices descend, their data may help everyday exercisers determine where they are on the stress-recovery continuum. In addition, current research at the cellular level may one day be applied to the field of exercise recovery.

For example, Japanese researcher and Nobel Prize winner Yoshinori Ohsumi has spent his career studying a concept of cellular recycling called autophagy, which explains how cellular components are degraded and recycled for use as fuel and building blocks.

Ahmaidi, S. Effects of active recovery on plasma lactate and anaerobic power following repeated intensive exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 28 4 , — Bishop, P. Recovery from training: a brief review. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22 3 , — Cochrane, D.

Does intermittent pneumatic leg compression enhance muscle recovery after strenuous eccentric exercise? International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34 11 , — Halson, S. SSE Recovery Techniques for Athletes. Gatorade Sports Science Institute.

Accessed Oct 24, www. Hill, J. Compression garments and recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage: a meta-analysis.

British Journal of Sports Medicine, 48 18 , — Ingram, J. Effect of water immersion methods on post-exercise recovery from simulated team sport exercise. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 12 3 , — Lane, K. Effect of selected recovery conditions on performance of repeated bouts of intermittent cycling separated by 24 hours.

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 18 4 , — Menzies, P. Blood lactate clearance during active recovery after an intense running bout depends on the intensity of the active recovery.

Journal of Sports Science, 28 9 , — Miyamoto, N. Effect of pressure intensity of graduated elastic compression stocking on muscle fatigue following calf-raise exercise. Journal of Electromyographical Kinesiology, 21 2 , — NASM National Association of Sports Medicine.

McGill, E. NASM Essentials of Personal Fitness Training 5th ed. Burlington, MA: Jones and Barlett Learning. Effect of elastic compression on venous hemodynamics in postphlebitic limbs.

Journal of the American Medical Association, 25 , —

Immune support essentials an overall healthy lifestyle is the most important step you eecovery take Eating behavior patterns maximize your recovery Post-workout muscle recovery working out. Post-worjout recovery method can Post-workour up for poor nutrition and a lack of rest. Many people believe they need expensive supplements to achieve results from their workouts. In this article, we give you 15 proven tips to maximize your muscle recovery and help you build a more consistent fitness program. Your body type, fitness goalsand current level of fitness all play a role in determining the best way to recover. Post-workout muscle recovery

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