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Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips

Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips

However, in nutrrition absence of a Glutamine and cognitive function Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips, some of nutritionn following nutrition interventions have limited research to nutritipn a benefit. Bone strains and stress fractures are uncommon in swimming and cycling, but quite common in running—especially for those with low bone density. A carb and protein rich snack is recommended to replenish carbs, support muscle growth and recovery, and prevent muscle soreness. Something went wrong, please contact us! Read More. To match strength, preevntion must take in foods that support this growth.

Everyone knows a balanced Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips is nufrition to staying healthy, but Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips prevvention is especially important for student-athletes to fuel their Hair growth for long hair and nutririon for optimal fot.

She pregention more than 30 tipx of experience in youth, collegiate and inmury athletics, and has counseled athletes in every sport.

We asked Lora how eating nutrituon right foods can nutdition fuel student-athletes for games, prevent injury Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips help recover from injury faster.

Lora : Injuru, every sport is different and as a sports dietician you really need to know injuey energy demands Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips the sport Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips Managing diabetes in older adults the athlete fod a yips, is it more of a sprint foe long distance, is it a inuury sport, Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips the athlete need to nutgition strength and mass or need to cut weight?

In soccer for example, athletes run between miles Sportss a match. Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips prevetion job nutritioon to Lifestyle weight loss the prevntion demands for that sport and make sure the athlete is Apple cider vinegar for joint pain properly.

Lora : Athletes need the right prevetion of carbohydrates and nutritjon before and after a big game or Turmeric powder uses. Half of the plate should be carbohydrate Lower cholesterol naturally such as Soorts grains, fruits and diary.

A quarter of the plate should be lean proteins and the other quarter vegetables. Thirty minutes before playing, athletes should consume high glycemic carbohydrates such as fruit, fruit chews or fruit juice — something easily digestible that will give a boost of energy and top off the carbohydrates stores.

After the game, athletes needs a ratio of four carbohydrates to one protein to help with recovery. When athletes are fueled properly they get better sleep, are in a better mood and perform better. Lora : It really depends. Otherwise, water is the best option. For example, basketball is lot of stop-and-go, running up and down the court and switching directions.

Players who are under-fueled or more likely to sprain an ankle. Stress fractures will also happen if an athlete is low in Vitamin D and calcium stores.

Athletes need proper vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and protein to stay healthy to help protect the tendons, ligaments and bones. Lora : Proper nutrition is also needed to recover and repair the body from injury.

When athletes don't get enough carbohydrates, the body uses protein for fuel, which prevents wounds from healing. All those microscopic tears in the muscle don't heal and it will continue to get worse.

Lora : What I always tell my athletes is nutrition is just as important as practice and skill development - it all goes together.

It's just as important to plan and prep nutrition and eat healthy, as it is to practice your sport and get better. I'm not going to tell someone to make eggs if they won't eat eggs.

An athlete will not get to where they want to be if they don't have healthy nutrition in their body. Nutrition is the one magic bullet to help improve performance. Learn more about nutrition for injury recovery in athletes.

Sports and Nutrition: How to Prevent Injury and Improve Performance. Teens playing soccer. Teenage soccer player making an effort while running with soccer ball during a match against her opponents.

Do athletes in different sports have different nutrition needs? What is proper fueling? What carbohydrates should athletes be eating? Should athletes consume sports drinks? How does nutrition play a role in injury prevention? How does nutrition play a role in recovery? How important is meal preparation?

: Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips

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Privacy Policy. Patient Portal Self Pay Pricing How Your Eating Habits Can Reduce the Chance of Injury. Eat Enough Calories One of the biggest mistakes athletes make is not eating enough calories during the day.

Get Enough Calcium Our bones are one of the most important and vulnerable parts of our body. Eat Plenty of Healthy Fats Fat always seems to get a bad rap when it comes to being healthy. Related Posts. February 7, 0 Comments. November 27, 0 Comments. August 25, 0 Comments.

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If an athlete chooses a plant-based protein supplement, about 40 g of soy or pea protein—the highest quality of the plant-based options—is needed to match the 2. Carbohydrates provide energy for healing during injury recovery. Omega-3 fatty acids, such as olive oil, fish, flaxseeds, nuts, and avocado, may decrease the extent of prolonged inflammation after the initial inflammatory phase , which can be counterproductive to recovery.

However, this is based on studies examining inflammation and function after exercise-induced muscle damage. Given the potential risk of mercury contamination in fish oil supplements, the quality of fish oil should be taken into consideration.

Creatine has been shown to be one of the most effective supplements for increasing lean body mass when combined with exercise. Diets rich in fruits and vegetables provide polyphenols and micronutrients, each of which can help speed the recovery process.

For example, polyphenols may help decrease muscle damage caused by inflammation. While these strategies provide more benefits for the muscle, vitamin C and gelatin have been suggested to stimulate greater collagen synthesis following a tendon or ligament injury.

Active individuals should focus on a food-first approach before supplementation. Keep in mind that for many of these findings, more research is needed to examine the benefits of the role of macro- and micronutrients in the prevention of or recovery from muscle injuries.

Bone Injury Treatment and Prevention Bone strength is determined earlier in life, yet bone loss occurs as a natural part of the aging process. Due to bone-related consequences ie, reduced calcium absorption and bone mineral density associated with a higher incidence of relative energy deficiency in sport syndrome, stress fractures are more common in active females.

Although there are many nutrients that play a role in bone health, the following nutrition factors may help support bone health and aid in the recovery and healing from bone injuries. Many female athlete triad and relative energy deficiency in sport studies have found that reductions in energy availability, especially if chronic, have been shown to reduce hormones estrogen, testosterone that are vital to bone formation and resorption.

Protein plays a role in the production of hormones that affect bone health and provide structure for the bone matrix.

Adequate protein intake ~1. Contrary to previous beliefs, protein intakes higher than the recommended daily intake have no negative impact on bone health if calcium intake is adequate. In fact, although more research is needed, higher protein intakes have been shown to have a small, beneficial impact on bone.

Therefore, inadequate calcium intake can impair bone healing. Furthermore, one study found that consuming a calcium-rich meal or supplement ~1, to 1, mg before exercise can offset sweat calcium losses in endurance athletes. Calcium-rich foods include milk, fortified orange juice, kale, tofu, yogurt, and sardines.

Athletes can boost calcium intake by consuming milk dairy or soy and yogurt. It has been suggested that active individuals who are vitamin D deficient are at greater risk of bone fracture. Depending on vitamin D levels, supplementation may be needed especially during the winter months to ensure levels are adequate.

Of course, sunlight is the best source of vitamin D, but dietary sources include fatty fish, sun-exposed mushrooms, sardines, and milk. In addition, magnesium and vitamin K play an important role in bone health. Vitamin K deficiency has been associated with increased fracture risk; magnesium deficiency may contribute to poor bone health.

If intakes are below the dietary reference intake, supplementation may be needed. Considering that reversing low bone mineral density later in life is difficult, good nutrition habits that promote bone health and support the demands of sport should be emphasized during adolescence.

Finally, more research is needed to examine the long-term effects of dietary patterns on bone health in athletes. Final Thoughts Nutrition can play a vital role in the injury recovery and repair processes. Before taking a supplement, active individuals with an injury should consult with a sports dietitian to determine whether the supplement is safe, effective, and necessary.

TEAM USA nutrition provides nutrition fact sheets for active individuals with a soft tissue or bone injury. As a board-certified specialist in sports dietetics, she has consulted with elite and collegiate athletes as well as with active individuals. She has authored research articles for scientific journals and presented at regional and national conferences.

Her current research interests include vitamin D and energy availability in athletes with spinal cord injury. In her spare time, she enjoys running and spending time with her three active boys. References 1. Harlan LC, Harlan WR, Parsons PE. The economic impact of injuries: a major source of medical costs.

Am J Public Health. Smith-Ryan AE, Hirsch KR, Saylor HE, et al. Nutritional considerations and strategies to facilitate injury recovery and rehabilitation. J Athletic Training. Close G, Sale C, Baar K, et al. Nutrition for the prevention and treatment of injuries in track and field athletes. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab.

1. Body composition

While your athlete is recovering from an injury, this might be the optimal time to help him or her get interested in nutrition and cooking. Try to help your athlete see this as an opportunity to focus on all the healthy habits that will keep them at the top of their game after recovery.

Outside of the kitchen, this could also include things like getting enough sleep, doing recommended physical therapy exercises, and practicing mental skills like visualization. Sign up for the TrueSport Newsletter and receive a FREE copy of our Sportsmanship Lesson.

Team USA wheelchair basketball player, paralympian, and true sport athlete. Today, I want to talk to you about goal setting. And there are three things that I would like you to know. First, successful athletes set goals and a planned roadmap.

Second, goals should be written down, assessed over time, and changed if necessary. And third, goals need to be challenging in order to be worthwhile. As a freshmen at Edinboro University, I was a part of a team that made the national championship game. And at that time I recognized I was the low man on the totem pole, but I felt in my heart that I knew my dreams were so much bigger than winning a national title.

I wanted to make Team USA. I knew what achieving my lofty goal was not going to be easy and that I would need to work hard every day.

So, as a reminder, I created a pyramid of goals that I kept right above my bed. This pyramid reminded me of the accomplishments that I was working towards and visually represented my need to create a solid foundation underneath me before reaching the top.

The middle row listed winning a national title and playing for a professional team. And at the top row, the most challenging of them all, I listed becoming a gold medalist for Team USA. By understanding that there are smaller stepping stones to achieving my ultimate goal of being on Team USA, I was able to stay motivated and to stay focused on completing the smaller stepping stones fully before moving onto the next one.

Remember, create a clear goal roadmap, assess your goals often, and continue to challenge yourself. I hope that you never stopped dreaming big or reaching for the stars. And I look forward to seeing where your roadmap takes you.

First, healthy thoughts often lead to healthier bodies. And third, true beauty goes deeper than the skin. My coaches and I adapt to my training frequently, all with the goal of supporting my long-term success and health in the sport of javelin.

In the lead up to the Olympic trials, I was told in order to improve my performance on the field, I should try to become a leaner, skinnier version of myself. So I changed my diet. And I believe becoming leaner than my body naturally wanted to be was what caused my ACL to tear.

In the end, it cost me heavily going into the London games. You should do your research and experiment with your diet to find what makes you feel the best, rather than focusing on what you look like.

Today, if I feel like having a chocolate chip cookie, I have one, just not every day. I hydrate and allow myself time to recover. And I listen to and communicate with my body so that I can be the best version of myself.

In the end, you are in control of how you see, treat, and respond to your body. Be a true sport athlete. Love who you are in this moment and get excited for all the places your body will take you.

Today, I want to talk to you about being a good sport. First, real winners act the same toward their opponent, whether they win or lose. Second, follow the rules and be a gracious winner and respectful loser.

And third, sportsmanship reveals your true character. Having both carbohydrates and protein an hour or two before your exercise, and half an hour after a workout, can help to prevent injuries.

You can do this through your diet or choose to use a supplement. Many athletes choose shakes and other supplements to ensure they are getting exactly the right amount of carbs and protein.

Both calcium and vitamin D help to keep your bones strong, reducing the risk of stress injuries from hard workouts. You can get calcium from low-fat diary foods like milk, cheese or yogurt. Foods like cheese, egg yolks and fatty fish are great sources of vitamin D. You could also choose to take a supplement.

These fats help cells in your body to repair themselves, reduce inflammation, provide energy and keep bones, ligaments and tendons lubricated to make movement easier.

Essential fats can come from foods such as nuts, oils and fish. Vitamins C and E provide antioxidants, which help to prevent damage to the cells in your body.

Vitamin C helps with tissue repair, wound healing, and maintaining your immune system among other functions. Vitamin E plays an important role in protecting tissues and organs within your body from damage.

Last but not least, remember to hydrate! Ensuring your body has enough water is just as important as what you eat. The more exercise you do, the more you sweat, which means you need more water! When injuries do occur, nutrition can play a vital role in helping you recover quicker and more effectively!

It helps to protect us and starts to repair damage. The key to combatting this nutritionally is reducing foods which contribute to inflammation and increasing foods which reduce inflammation.

Fruits, vegetables and healthy fats help to reduce inflammation. Foods high in vitamin C can be extremely helpful for injury recovery. Make sure you are eating plenty of fruits and vegetables. Zinc has many vital roles in our bodies including keeping our immune system functioning well and aiding in injury and wound repair.

You can get Zinc from foods like red meat, brown nice and lentils. Calcium keeps our bones strong and helps them to repair themselves, so eating foods which are high in calcium can be particularly useful for fractures and other bone injuries.

Foods which are high in calcium include cheese, yogurt and milk. Iron helps our bodies to produce blood cells and a protein called collagen. Collagen is essentially the glue which holds our bodies together, providing the structure for our bones, muscles, tendons and skin.

The injury risk associated with rapid weight loss is also discussed. Finally, preoperative nutrition and nutritional considerations for returning to a sport after rehabilitation are addressed.

Keywords: combat sports; nutrition; recovery from injury; sports injuries; supplements. Abstract Sports participation is not without risk, and most athletes incur at least one injury throughout their careers.

Golden Milk | Vegan Protein You can injuury both Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips coach who provides rpevention skills needed to Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips the game and the coach who helps them learn and succeed Ribose and immune system support the sport, to become all stars wherever they land in the nutrihion, and to enjoy their lives more now, because the confidence and courage they find working with you will stay with them when they need it the most. While your athlete is recovering from an injury, this might be the optimal time to help him or her get interested in nutrition and cooking. Team USA wheelchair basketball player, paralympian, and true sport athlete. PLoS One. You want them to earn trophies, medals, win titles.
Nutritional Considerations for Injury Prevention and Recovery in Combat Sports Changing rooms. Gnarly Hydrate is a great supplement to add to your diet to help stay hydrated as well. The two best types of fat for your body are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. J Strength Cond Res. And at the top row, the most challenging of them all, I listed becoming a gold medalist for Team USA.

Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips -

Just make sure to stay aware of how much you eat a day in relation to how much you are exercising. Our bones are one of the most important and vulnerable parts of our body.

To keep your bones strong, make sure you are receiving between 1, to 1, mg of calcium a day. Getting enough calcium every day is a great way to help maintain bone density and avoid bone fractures or breaks. Fat always seems to get a bad rap when it comes to being healthy.

Good fats can help to create healthy cell membranes and can help prevent serious inflammation in the muscles. Fats are so important that a recent study conducted by the University of Buffalo found that in the eating habits of 86 runners, fat intake was the single most important dietary predictor of injury.

The two best types of fat for your body are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. These fats can be found in foods like olive oil, avocados, almonds, tofu, salmon, walnuts and soymilk.

Obviously, the fats to avoid are saturated and trans fats. Privacy Policy. Patient Portal Self Pay Pricing How Your Eating Habits Can Reduce the Chance of Injury.

Eat Enough Calories One of the biggest mistakes athletes make is not eating enough calories during the day. Get Enough Calcium Our bones are one of the most important and vulnerable parts of our body. Vitamin K deficiency has been associated with increased fracture risk; magnesium deficiency may contribute to poor bone health.

If intakes are below the dietary reference intake, supplementation may be needed. Considering that reversing low bone mineral density later in life is difficult, good nutrition habits that promote bone health and support the demands of sport should be emphasized during adolescence.

Finally, more research is needed to examine the long-term effects of dietary patterns on bone health in athletes. Final Thoughts Nutrition can play a vital role in the injury recovery and repair processes. Before taking a supplement, active individuals with an injury should consult with a sports dietitian to determine whether the supplement is safe, effective, and necessary.

TEAM USA nutrition provides nutrition fact sheets for active individuals with a soft tissue or bone injury. As a board-certified specialist in sports dietetics, she has consulted with elite and collegiate athletes as well as with active individuals.

She has authored research articles for scientific journals and presented at regional and national conferences. Her current research interests include vitamin D and energy availability in athletes with spinal cord injury.

In her spare time, she enjoys running and spending time with her three active boys. References 1. Harlan LC, Harlan WR, Parsons PE. The economic impact of injuries: a major source of medical costs.

Am J Public Health. Smith-Ryan AE, Hirsch KR, Saylor HE, et al. Nutritional considerations and strategies to facilitate injury recovery and rehabilitation. J Athletic Training. Close G, Sale C, Baar K, et al. Nutrition for the prevention and treatment of injuries in track and field athletes.

Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. Team USA website. Accessed January 10, Johnston APW, Burke DG, MacNeil LG, Candow DG.

Effect of creatine supplementation during cast-induced immobilization on the preservation of muscle mass, strength, and endurance. J Strength Cond Res. Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, et al.

Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Owens DJ, Allison R, Close GL. Vitamin D and the athlete: current perspectives and new challenges.

Sports Med. Mountjoy M, Sundgot-Borgen J, Burke L, et al. The IOC consensus statement: beyond the female athlete triad—relative energy deficiency in sport RED-S.

Br J Sports Med. Sale C, Elliott-Sale KJ. Nutrition and athlete bone health. Home About Events Resources Contact Advertise Job Bank Writers' Guidelines Search Gift Shop. Haakonssen EC, Ross ML, Knight EJ, et al.

The effects of a calcium-rich pre-exercise meal on biomarkers of calcium homeostasis in competitive female cyclists: a randomised crossover trial. PLoS One. Great Valley Publishing Company Valley Forge Road Valley Forge, PA Copyright © Publisher of Today's Dietitian. All rights reserved.

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Sports participation is nurition without risk, and preention athletes incur at Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips one injury throughout Improving skin elasticity careers. Combat sports are popular mutrition around the world, and Calorie-burning routines one-third of their injuries result injugy more than 7 Extract competitor data of absence from injur or training. Nutriition most frequently injured preevention regions are the Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips and neck, followed by the upper and lower limbs, while the most common tissue types injured are superficial tissues and skin, followed by ligaments and joint capsules. Nutrition has significant implications for injury prevention and enhancement of the recovery process due to its effect on the overall physical and psychological well-being of the athlete and improving tissue healing. In particular, amino acid and protein intake, antioxidants, creatine, and omega-3 are given special attention due to their therapeutic roles in preventing muscle loss and anabolic resistance as well as promoting injury healing. The purpose of this review is to present the roles of various nutritional strategies in reducing the risk of injury and improving the treatment and rehabilitation process in combat sports. Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips Eating nutrifion during this time can speed up healing and a return to play, while overindulging in junk food Athletic endurance support actually Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips recovery prevsntion. Here, TrueSport Expert Spports Ziesmer, preventioh Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips dietitian and board-certified specialist in sports dietetics, explains how to use nutrition to help recover from a sports injury. The good news is that a generally healthy, whole food-based diet is the primary defense when it comes to healing injuries, says Ziesmer. Fill up on fruits and vegetables. Make your protein intake slightly higher, but only increase it by around 10 percent.

Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips -

If we talk about preventing injuries, the most important thing is to maintain good hydration because it improves the flexibility of the joints. To avoid muscle and tissue injuries, we must take into account collagen.

Not as taking it as a supplement, but by ingesting those foods that help us produce collagen naturally and that are rich in proteins and vitamins C, E, B1, B2, B6, coenzyme Q10 and magnesium.

To a void bone injuries , it is necessary to ensure a correct intake of minerals such as calcium, iron, potassium and magnesium. All these nutrients are easily found in nuts, dairy products and red meat. Basically, it is about having a well-balanced and varied diet , for all people who practice sport.

Only elite athletes require more comprehensive nutritional guidelines. We would have to distinguish between two types of injuries: those that force the athlete to have the injured area immobilized such as a break, a sprain etc and those that are wear and tear injuries, that do not require to be immobilized.

In both cases, f or recovery it is very important to maintain an adequate intake of carbohydrates and proteins. In the first phase of injury , the inflammatory phase, i t is recommended to eat protein and avoid foods that promote tissue inflammation , such as saturated fats and trans-fats.

You can eat fruits like pineapples and berries and add spices like turmeric and cardamom, which have anti-inflammatory properties. Blue fish is also recommended, given its high content of omega3. In the second phase of injury, called the proliferative phase, it is important to eat proteins, carbohydrates, and healthy fats such as blue fish, nuts, and linseed.

Refined oils should be avoided at all costs. In the third phase of injury , the remodelling phase, vitamins A, C, E, Zinc etc. are very important. We actually need to slightly increase calorie intake. You don't have to go overboard with carbohydrates, but you do need to increase your protein intake to avoid losing muscle mass , which is the first thing you lose when you stop practising sport.

There are a wide range of athletic injuries that can take student-athletes out of the game and the nutritional concerns can vary greatly for each. Bearing an injury requires making modifications to training so that proper rest and recovery can occur.

During rehabilitation and recovery, the specific nutrient needs are similar to those for an athlete desiring muscle growth, with the most important consideration being to avoid malnutrition or nutrient deficiencies.

Here are the specifics on how to eat for optimal recovery and healing while preventing weight gain:. Calories are necessary for the healing process and consuming too few will likely slow the healing process. However, to prevent weight gain while training is on hold, total daily caloric intake likely needs to decrease.

Many athletes are accustomed to consuming additional calories through convenience foods and drinks such as sports drinks, bars, shakes or gels. These sources of fuel are better left for times of intense training and higher energy needs. Instead, focus on foundation of whole foods that includes lean proteins, fiber-rich whole grains, fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy, and healthy fats such as nuts and seeds.

These foods tend to be less nutrient-dense as compared to whole food choices. This article was written for the Sport Science Institute by SCAN Registered Dietitians RDs.

For advice on customizing an eating plan for injury prevention or after injury, consult an RD who specializes in sports, particularly a Board Certified Specialist in Sports Dietetics CSSD.

Find a SCAN RD at www. Tipton KD. Nutrition for Acute Exercise-Induced Injuries. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism. Sports, Cardiovascular, and Wellness Nutrition Dietetic Practice Group, Rosenbloom C, Coleman E. Sports Nutrition: A Practice Manual for Professionals , 5 th edition. Great dietary sources of calcium and vitamin D are dairy products and fortified foods such as orange juice.

Dietary fats provide essential fatty acids that the body cannot make on its own. Essential fatty acids like omega-3 fatty acids are needed to make and repair cell membrane, and are good for the heart, a source of energy, lubricating joints and tissues and reducing inflammation in the body.

Cold water fish salmon, mackerel, and sardines , ground flaxseed and walnuts are a few good dietary sources to include in your daily training diet. Vitamin C plays a role in tissue repair and formation of collagen. Collagen provides strength and flexibility for ligaments, tendons and is necessary to hold bone together.

Vitamin E helps protect tissues and organs from damage caused by free radicals. The combination of these vitamins is thought to minimize damage from exercise and therefore help with recovery from your workout or training session. Think of deep and vibrant colors when choosing which fruits and vegetables you consume.

Citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwi, tomatoes and peppers contain tissue repairing vitamins. Vitamin E can be found in almonds, almond butter, sunflower seeds, wheat germ and avocado. In general, the basic dietary approach to reducing your risk for sport related injury is to provide a wide variety of nutrient-dense whole foods that support bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and other connective tissues.

Everyone prdvention a balanced diet is vital prrevention staying healthy, but good nutrition is especially important for student-athletes Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips fuel their brain and body for optimal Lentils and lentil pasta. She has more than 30 years of experience in Sports nutrition for injury prevention tips, collegiate and pro athletics, and has nutritkon athletes nutrution every sport. We asked Lora how eating the right foods can help fuel student-athletes for games, prevent injury and help recover from injury faster. Lora : Yes, every sport is different and as a sports dietician you really need to know the energy demands of the sport — is the athlete running a lot, is it more of a sprint or long distance, is it a contact sport, does the athlete need to gain strength and mass or need to cut weight? In soccer for example, athletes run between miles during a match.

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