Assexsment ketones are ACIDS! Nursing Interventions for DKA nursing assessment Ketoacidosis DKA : 1. Recognizing signs and symptoms of infection, including fever, is vital. See Pharmacologic Management 4. Use this nursing care plan assessment management guide assessmenr provide care for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis nugsing hyperglycemic hyperosmolar assewsment syndrome. Enhance your nurssing of nursing Awsessmentinterventions, goals, and nursing diagnosisall specifically tailored to address the unique needs of individuals with diabetic DKA nursing assessment and hyperglycemic DKA nursing assessment nonketotic syndrome. Diabetic ketoacidosis Assessmenf is Allergies life-threatening emergency caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin. This deficiency in available insulin results in disorders in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fat, and protein. The main clinical features of DKA are hyperglycemia, acidosis, dehydrationand electrolyte losses such as hypokalemia, hyponatremiahypocalcemiahypomagnesemiaand hypophosphatemia. DKA occurs when absolute or relative insulin deficiency inhibits the ability of glucose to enter cells for utilization as a metabolic fuel, the result being that the liver rapidly breaks down fat into ketones to employ as a fuel source. The overproduction of ketones ensues, causing them to accumulate in the blood and urine and turn the blood acidic.