Sports-specific fueling guidance -
Salt tablets are another supplement to watch out for. People take them to avoid dehydration, but salt tablets can actually lead to dehydration and must be taken with plenty of water. Too much salt can cause nausea, vomiting, cramps, and diarrhea and may damage the stomach lining.
In general, you are better off drinking fluids to stay hydrated. Usually, you can make up for any salt lost in sweat with sports drinks or foods you eat before, during, and after exercise. Speaking of dehydration , water is as important to unlocking your game power as food. When you sweat during exercise, it's easy to become overheated, headachy, and worn out — especially in hot or humid weather.
Even mild dehydration can affect an athlete's physical and mental performance. There's no one set guide for how much water to drink. How much fluid each person needs depends on their age, size, level of physical activity, and environmental temperature.
Athletes should drink before, during, and after exercise. Don't wait until you feel thirsty, because thirst is a sign that your body has needed liquids for a while. Sports drinks are no better for you than water to keep you hydrated during sports.
But if you exercise for more than 60 to 90 minutes or in very hot weather, sports drinks may be a good option. The extra carbs and electrolytes may improve performance in these conditions. Otherwise your body will do just as well with water. Avoid drinking carbonated drinks or juice because they could give you a stomachache while you're training or competing.
Don't use energy drinks and other caffeine -containing drinks, like soda, tea, and coffee, for rehydration. You could end up drinking large amounts of caffeine, which can increase heart rate and blood pressure.
Too much caffeine can leave an athlete feeling anxious or jittery. Caffeine also can cause headaches and make it hard to sleep at night. These all can drag down your sports performance.
Your performance on game day will depend on the foods you've eaten over the past several days and weeks. You can boost your performance even more by paying attention to the food you eat on game day.
Focus on a diet rich in carbohydrates, moderate in protein, and low in fat. Everyone is different, so get to know what works best for you.
You may want to experiment with meal timing and how much to eat on practice days so that you're better prepared for game day. KidsHealth For Teens A Guide to Eating for Sports.
en español: Guía de alimentación para deportistas. Medically reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD. Listen Play Stop Volume mp3 Settings Close Player. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. Eat Extra for Excellence The good news about eating for sports is that reaching your peak performance level doesn't take a special diet or supplements.
Athletes and Dieting Teen athletes need extra fuel, so it's usually a bad idea to diet. Eat a Variety of Foods When it comes to powering your game for the long haul, it's important to eat healthy, balanced meals and snacks to get the nutrients your body needs.
Vital Vitamins and Minerals Besides getting the right amount of calories, teen athletes need a variety of nutrients from the foods they eat to keep performing at their best. Calcium and iron are two important minerals for athletes: Calcium helps build the strong bones that athletes depend on.
Calcium — a must for protecting against stress fractures — is found in dairy foods, such as low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese. Iron carries oxygen to muscles. To get the iron you need, eat lean meat, fish, and poultry; leafy green vegetables; and iron-fortified cereals.
Protein Power Athletes may need more protein than less-active teens, but most get plenty through a healthy diet. Carb Charge Carbohydrates are an excellent source of fuel.
Fat Fuel Everyone needs some fat each day, and this is extra true for athletes. Skip the Supplements Sports supplements promise to improve sports performance. Ditch Dehydration Speaking of dehydration , water is as important to unlocking your game power as food.
Game-Day Eats Your performance on game day will depend on the foods you've eaten over the past several days and weeks. Here are some tips: Eat a meal 3 to 4 hours before activity.
Include plenty of carbs and some protein but keep the fat low. Study design: Clinical review. Level of evidence: Level 4. Results: An athlete should have both daily and activity-specific goals for obtaining the fuel necessary for successful training.
Depending on the timing of their season, athletes may be either trying to gain lean muscle mass, lose fat, or maintain their current weight. Conclusion: An athlete will have different macronutrient goals depending on sport, timing of exercise, and season status.
There are no specific athletic micronutrient guidelines, but testing should be considered for athletes with deficiency or injury.
How long is the program? Muscle building supplements guidanve program and exam online? What makes ACE's program different? Call or Chat now! Do athletes train really that hard? by tylorBennett May 20, Sports Sports-spedific Sports-specific fueling guidance comments. Eating a healthy balanced diet is an important part Clinical fat burners any fitness Sports-speciric. The quality Citrus aurantium herbal remedy the gidance you eat can make or break your progress in reaching your fitness goals. This guide will provide you with the basics of sports nutrition, including what to eat, when to eat, and how to fuel your body for peak performance. Sports nutrition is the practice of consuming specific foods and beverages to improve your performance and health.
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