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Please go through our recently updated Improvement Guidelines before submitting any improvements. This article is being improved by another user right now.

You can suggest the changes for now and it will be under the article's discussion tab. You will be notified via email once the article is available for improvement. Thank you for your valuable feedback! In this step, we are trying to locate the Google search text box with the help of its Name attribute value.

Once we identify the Google search text box, and we will identify the Google Search button. Here, we are adding Keys libraries from Selenium, like in the above code, we are using the Enter key instead of click method to perform a particular scenario. As we can see in the below screenshot, if we do not put r in the code, it will generate the Syntax Error.

In this section, we will install PyDev in Eclipse, then implement the Selenium test scripts on it. Before start installing PyDev in Eclipse, make sure that we already installed the latest version of Eclipse IDE. For our testing purpose, we will perform a Login test on the Gmail application.

Once we navigate to the URL of the Gmail application, we will identify the username text box and passing the value of it. And, as we can see in the below screenshot that our code is running successfully as we get the print message output on the console screen.

Home Selenium Python Selenium Software Testing Appium JMeter JUnit Postman Jira TestNG SoapUI UIPath RPA QA Interview Q.

Selenium with Python. Selenium with Python Tutorial In this tutorial, we will learn how to run a Selenium test script using Python Programming language. What is Selenium? Why we use Selenium for automation testing? What is Python? Why is Python useful for automation testing? Selenium with Python Configure Selenium using Python Configure PyDev in Eclipse What is Selenium?

Following are some aspects that, why we prefer Selenium for automation testing: The Selenium test scripts can be written in any programming languages like Java, Python, C , Ruby, Perl , as so on.

The Selenium test scripts can be executed in many operating system platforms such as Windows, Mac, Linux , etc. And the test scripts can be implemented on different browsers like Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer , Safari , etc. The Selenium testing tool can be associated with other testing tools such as TestNG, Junit for managing the test cases, and generating test reports.

To achieve continuous testing, Selenium is integrated with Maven, Jenkins, and Docker testing tools. Python supports the Object-Oriented Programming approach to establish the applications. It is simple and easy to learn and provides lots of high-level data structures.

It is an open-source language. It is a high-level and interpreter scripting programing language. Python makes the development and debugging fastbecause there is no compilation step included in Python development.

Python is very useful for automation testing because it supports multiple programming patterns. Python has many built-in testing frameworks such as Pytest and Robot , which covers the debugging and faster workflow.

It is an interpreted language means the interpreter implements the code line by line at a time that's makes debugging easy. Selenium with Python There are two ways to run a Selenium test scripts with the help of Python: Configure Selenium using Python Configure PyDev in Eclipse.

Let us see how we configure Selenium with the help of Python programing language: Configure Selenium using Python There are following steps to configure Selenium using Python: Download and install Python on Windows Install Selenium libraries in Python Download and install PyCharm Create a new project and write the Selenium test script Run and validate the test scripts.

Download and install Python for Windows In this section, we will see how we download and install the Python for Windows platform. To install the Python, follow the below process: Once we double-click on the downloaded executable file, the Python 3.

Then, click on the Next button, to proceed further as we can see in the below image: Once, we clicked on the Next button; we have a list of Advanced Options available, where we can select the options based on our needs and also make sure that the Install for all users is selected.

We can also customize the install location according to our convenience by clicking on the Browse After that, click on the Install button, to install the Python as we can see in the below screenshot: The installing process is getting started after clicking on the Install button as we can see in the below screenshot: When the installation is done, we got the confirmation message as Setup was successful, which means that the Python is installed successfully for the Windows operating system.

Then, click on the Close button, to close the setup window as we can observe in the below screenshot: After that, we will check whether Python is installed successfully and working fine or not. So for this, we will open our command prompt, and type the command as Python and press the Enter key , and it will open the Python interpreter shell where we can implement the Python program as we can see in the below image: Installing the Selenium libraries in Python Once we successfully install the Python in our operation system, we will install the Selenium libraries.

For this, we will execute the following command in our command prompt: Python -m pip install -U Selenium. from selenium import webdriver. from Selenium import webdriver import time from Selenium. ie maximize the window size driver. sleep 3 click on the Google search button driver.

ENTER time. sleep 3 close the browser driver. close print "sample test case successfully completed". maximize the window size driver.

navigate to the url driver. identify the user name text box and enter the value driver. com" time. sleep 2. click on the next button driver. click time. sleep 3. identify the password text box and enter the value driver. close the browser driver.

Chrome maximize the window size driver. com" identify the user name text box and enter the value driver. sleep 2 click on the next button driver.

We can also customize the install location according to our convenience by clicking on the Browse After that, click on the Install button, to install the Python as we can see in the below screenshot: The installing process is getting started after clicking on the Install button as we can see in the below screenshot: When the installation is done, we got the confirmation message as Setup was successful, which means that the Python is installed successfully for the Windows operating system.

Then, click on the Close button, to close the setup window as we can observe in the below screenshot: After that, we will check whether Python is installed successfully and working fine or not. So for this, we will open our command prompt, and type the command as Python and press the Enter key , and it will open the Python interpreter shell where we can implement the Python program as we can see in the below image: Installing the Selenium libraries in Python Once we successfully install the Python in our operation system, we will install the Selenium libraries.

For this, we will execute the following command in our command prompt: Python -m pip install -U Selenium. from selenium import webdriver. from Selenium import webdriver import time from Selenium. ie maximize the window size driver. sleep 3 click on the Google search button driver.

ENTER time. sleep 3 close the browser driver. close print "sample test case successfully completed". maximize the window size driver.

navigate to the url driver. identify the user name text box and enter the value driver. com" time. sleep 2. click on the next button driver. click time. sleep 3. identify the password text box and enter the value driver. close the browser driver.

Chrome maximize the window size driver. com" identify the user name text box and enter the value driver. sleep 2 click on the next button driver. sleep 3 identify the password text box and enter the value driver.

sleep 3 click on the next button driver. close print "Gmail login has been successfully completed". For Videos Join Our Youtube Channel: Join Now. Reinforcement Learning. R Programming. React Native. Python Design Patterns. Python Pillow. Python Turtle. Verbal Ability. Interview Questions. Company Questions.

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Ethical Hacking. Computer Graphics. Software Engineering. Web Technology. Cyber Security. C Programming. Control System. Data Mining. Data Warehouse. For this, we will execute the following command in our command prompt: Python -m pip install -U Selenium And, this command will successfully install the latest Selenium package i.

In the next step, we have some Installation Options available, and we can select them based on our requirements. Want a Top Software Development Job? Start Here! Full Stack Development-MEAN Explore Program.

The first step for you to start working on Selenium with Python is that you need to write functional test cases using the Selenium web driver. Then, you need to forward a request to the Selenium server that sits at the back-end, which will execute the test cases on the browsers automatically.

You can perform tests on any browser including Firefox, Chrome, IE, etc. The only thing that changes are the web drivers, which are specific for each browser.

Binding Selenium with Python is usually via APIs - which you can use to write functional or acceptance test cases with the help of the Selenium web driver.

Using this API, you can easily access all the different types of functionalities in an intuitive manner. There are multiple reasons as to why Selenium is way more popular and powerful when compared to other web-automation tools in the market.

Here are the reasons why:. The first step is to install the Selenium package for Python. You can do so using the simple pip command. Selenium requires a web driver, which will help it interface with the browser that you want to run your tests on.

For example, the Firefox browser uses a geckodriver, which you need to install in the right path. The next step is to install the specific web drivers for the browser on which you want to run the test cases on. Throughout the example, you will be using the Firefox browser to carry out tests.

This will download the tar file for the latest version of the geckodriver v0. The parent of all the classes and methods that are used for Selenium with Python is the Selenium WebDriver.

Using this, you can perform any type of function or operation on any element on a webpage, hence, it is considered as the driving force of Selenium. It has a ton of attributes and methods that are used to aid automation testing in Selenium Python.

Some of the most frequently used methods for Selenium WebDriver are -. It will return a bunch of dictionaries, each corresponding to the cookies that are currently visible in the present session.

The class called selenium. WebElement encloses a plethora of elements within it. These elements can be property, class, tag, or anything. For example, when you find an element in a web page using the driver, you can perform certain actions such as clicking on it or finding the sub-elements.

For this, you can leverage several Selenium WebElement methods. Some of the popular Selenium WebElement methods are -. This method can be used to get attributes of a particular element, like getting an href attribute, etc. This method is used to send a text property to any input field or even an anchor tag or a paragraph.

Next, you have to define the webdriver for firefox, and then using the get method on the driver, it will navigate to the Simplilearn website. Hence, you need to get the identifier for the element. Here, you will use the inspect element to do so. Finally, you have to quit the driver.

You will see that on program execution, the driver will automatically perform the simulation for you and you will end up on the Free Courses page in Simplilearn.

To sum up, in this article, you looked into how you can leverage Selenium with Python to automate test cases and perform automation of web browsers and web applications. Selenium is an open-source and powerful tool with a vast community, and using it with Python is just a cherry on the top because Python is far less verbose and easy-to-work-with compared to any other programming language.

It covers all that you need to have a work-ready practical expertise in Python - data operations, shell scripting, conditional statements and Django to name. Explore this comprehensive program today.

We certainly hope that this article has helped you gain a better understanding of Selenium with Python. Do you have any questions for us? Leave them in the comments section of this article.

Interacting with web elements is a crucial aspect when working with Selenium and Python. It allows us to perform various actions in our test scripts.

In this section, we will explore essential operations such as clicking elements, entering values into text boxes, handling alerts, pop-ups, dropdowns, and more.

Mastering these interactions is fundamental for building effective and comprehensive test scripts with Selenium and Python. Here are examples of different interactions with web elements using Selenium with Python:. with appropriate locators based on the HTML structure of your webpage. These examples cover some common interactions with web elements using Selenium with Python.

Feel free to modify them based on your specific requirements and the structure of the website you are automating. Related reads: Windows In Selenium WebDriver. This section will provide an in-depth exploration of advanced interactions commonly used in web UI automation with Selenium and Python.

We will focus on three significant interactions: Mouse Actions Drag and Drop, Double Click , Keyboard Actions Keys, Combining Keys , and Handling Frames and Windows. By mastering these advanced interactions, you will be equipped with essential skills to efficiently automate web applications using Selenium and Python.

Here are examples of advanced interactions using Selenium with Python:. These examples demonstrate how to perform mouse actions like drag and drop and double-click using ActionChains , send keys to web elements, and handle frames and windows using Selenium with Python.

Remember to import the necessary modules ActionChains and Keys and adapt the code to match the specific elements and actions required in your automation scenario.

By leveraging the power of Selenium and Python, you now have the ability to automate browser actions, validate web elements, interact with forms, handle alerts and pop-ups, and perform complex testing scenarios. Additionally, we explored advanced interactions like mouse actions, keyboard actions, and managing frames and windows, empowering you to tackle a wide range of web automation challenges.

In the next series on this blog, we will deep dive into handling waits, taking screenshots, handling exceptions, and integrating with popular test frameworks. Remember, Selenium with Python offers a vast array of possibilities for web testing and automation. Stay tuned for more in-depth tutorials that will enhance your skills and enable you to build robust and sophisticated automation solutions.

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Close Search. Blog Selenium with Python Selenium with Python Tutorial: Step by Step Guide July 20, Here, we are adding Keys libraries from Selenium, like in the above code, we are using the Enter key instead of click method to perform a particular scenario.

As we can see in the below screenshot, if we do not put r in the code, it will generate the Syntax Error. In this section, we will install PyDev in Eclipse, then implement the Selenium test scripts on it.

Before start installing PyDev in Eclipse, make sure that we already installed the latest version of Eclipse IDE. For our testing purpose, we will perform a Login test on the Gmail application.

Once we navigate to the URL of the Gmail application, we will identify the username text box and passing the value of it. And, as we can see in the below screenshot that our code is running successfully as we get the print message output on the console screen.

Home Selenium Python Selenium Software Testing Appium JMeter JUnit Postman Jira TestNG SoapUI UIPath RPA QA Interview Q. Selenium with Python. Selenium with Python Tutorial In this tutorial, we will learn how to run a Selenium test script using Python Programming language. What is Selenium?

Why we use Selenium for automation testing? What is Python? Why is Python useful for automation testing? Selenium with Python Configure Selenium using Python Configure PyDev in Eclipse What is Selenium? Following are some aspects that, why we prefer Selenium for automation testing: The Selenium test scripts can be written in any programming languages like Java, Python, C , Ruby, Perl , as so on.

The Selenium test scripts can be executed in many operating system platforms such as Windows, Mac, Linux , etc. And the test scripts can be implemented on different browsers like Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer , Safari , etc.

The Selenium testing tool can be associated with other testing tools such as TestNG, Junit for managing the test cases, and generating test reports.

To achieve continuous testing, Selenium is integrated with Maven, Jenkins, and Docker testing tools. Python supports the Object-Oriented Programming approach to establish the applications.

It is simple and easy to learn and provides lots of high-level data structures. It is an open-source language. It is a high-level and interpreter scripting programing language.

Python makes the development and debugging fastbecause there is no compilation step included in Python development. Python is very useful for automation testing because it supports multiple programming patterns. Python has many built-in testing frameworks such as Pytest and Robot , which covers the debugging and faster workflow.

It is an interpreted language means the interpreter implements the code line by line at a time that's makes debugging easy. Selenium with Python There are two ways to run a Selenium test scripts with the help of Python: Configure Selenium using Python Configure PyDev in Eclipse.

Let us see how we configure Selenium with the help of Python programing language: Configure Selenium using Python There are following steps to configure Selenium using Python: Download and install Python on Windows Install Selenium libraries in Python Download and install PyCharm Create a new project and write the Selenium test script Run and validate the test scripts.

Download and install Python for Windows In this section, we will see how we download and install the Python for Windows platform. To install the Python, follow the below process: Once we double-click on the downloaded executable file, the Python 3.

Then, click on the Next button, to proceed further as we can see in the below image: Once, we clicked on the Next button; we have a list of Advanced Options available, where we can select the options based on our needs and also make sure that the Install for all users is selected.

We can also customize the install location according to our convenience by clicking on the Browse After that, click on the Install button, to install the Python as we can see in the below screenshot: The installing process is getting started after clicking on the Install button as we can see in the below screenshot: When the installation is done, we got the confirmation message as Setup was successful, which means that the Python is installed successfully for the Windows operating system.

Then, click on the Close button, to close the setup window as we can observe in the below screenshot: After that, we will check whether Python is installed successfully and working fine or not. So for this, we will open our command prompt, and type the command as Python and press the Enter key , and it will open the Python interpreter shell where we can implement the Python program as we can see in the below image: Installing the Selenium libraries in Python Once we successfully install the Python in our operation system, we will install the Selenium libraries.

For this, we will execute the following command in our command prompt: Python -m pip install -U Selenium. from selenium import webdriver. from Selenium import webdriver import time from Selenium. Skip to content. Table of Content:. You Might Like: Top Selenium Interview Questions and Answers for How to Take Screenshot in Selenium WebDriver How to Find Broken Links in Selenium Handling Dynamic Web Tables Using Selenium WebDriver How to Verify Tooltip in Selenium WebDriver Selenium with Cucumber BDD Framework How to Drag and Drop in Selenium Example Selenium C Tutorial with NUnit Example.

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