How will I know whether Managinh blood glucose levels Digestive health benefits on Digestive health benefits Idabetes diet Pomegranate Tart exercise aren't enough to manage your blood sugar levels, you may need insulin injections to lower your blood sugar. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.

Managing diabetes during pregnancy -

If you have preeclampsia and have reached 37 weeks of pregnancy, your doctor may want to deliver your baby early. Before 37 weeks, you and your doctor may consider other options to help your baby develop as much as possible before he or she is born.

If you have diabetes, keeping your blood glucose as close to normal as possible before and during your pregnancy is important to stay healthy and have a healthy baby. Getting checkups before and during pregnancy, following your diabetes meal plan, being physically active as your health care team advises, and taking diabetes medicines if you need to will help you manage your diabetes.

Stopping smoking and taking vitamins as your doctor advises also can help you and your baby stay healthy. Regular visits with members of a health care team who are experts in diabetes and pregnancy will ensure that you and your baby get the best care.

Your health care team may include. You are the most important member of the team. Your health care team can give you expert advice, but you are the one who must manage your diabetes every day. Have a complete checkup before you get pregnant or as soon as you know you are pregnant.

Your doctor should check for. Pregnancy can make some diabetes health problems worse. To help prevent this, your health care team may recommend adjusting your treatment before you get pregnant. Smoking can increase your chance of having a stillborn baby or a baby born too early. Smoking can increase diabetes-related health problems such as eye disease, heart disease, and kidney disease.

If you smoke or use other tobacco products, stop. You can start by calling the national quitline at QUITNOW or For tips on quitting, go to Smokefree. Your dietitian can help you learn what to eat, how much to eat, and when to eat to reach or stay at a healthy weight before you get pregnant.

Together, you and your dietitian will create a meal plan to fit your needs, schedule, food preferences, medical conditions, medicines, and physical activity routine. During pregnancy, some women need to make changes in their meal plan, such as adding extra calories, protein, and other nutrients.

You will need to see your dietitian every few months during pregnancy as your dietary needs change. Physical activity can help you reach your target blood glucose numbers. Being physically active can also help keep your blood pressure and cholesterol levels in a healthy range, relieve stress, strengthen your heart and bones, improve muscle strength, and keep your joints flexible.

Before getting pregnant, make physical activity a regular part of your life. Aim for 30 minutes of activity 5 days of the week. Read tips on how to eat better and be more active while you are pregnant and after your baby is born.

When you drink, the alcohol also affects your baby. Alcohol can lead to serious, lifelong health problems for your baby. Some medicines are not safe during pregnancy and you should stop taking them before you get pregnant.

Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, such as those for high cholesterol and high blood pressure. Your doctor can tell you which medicines to stop taking, and may prescribe a different medicine that is safe to use during pregnancy. Doctors most often prescribe insulin for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes during pregnancy.

You may need less insulin during your first trimester but probably will need more as you go through pregnancy. Your insulin needs may double or even triple as you get closer to your due date.

Your health care team will work with you to create an insulin routine to meet your changing needs. You should take a multivitamin or supplement that contains at least micrograms mcg of folic acid.

Once you become pregnant, you should take mcg daily. How often you check your blood glucose levels may change during pregnancy. You may need to check them more often than you do now. Ask your health care team how often and at what times you should check your blood glucose levels.

Your blood glucose targets will change during pregnancy. Your health care team also may want you to check your ketone levels if your blood glucose is too high. Ask your health care team which targets are right for you. You can keep track of your blood glucose levels using My Daily Blood Glucose Record PDF, 44 KB.

You can also use an electronic blood glucose tracking system on your computer or mobile device. Record the results every time you check your blood glucose. Your blood glucose records can help you and your health care team decide whether your diabetes care plan is working.

You also can make notes about your insulin and ketones. Take your tracker with you when you visit your health care team. Ask your doctor what targets are right for you. Results of the A1C test reflect your average blood glucose levels during the past 3 months.

Most women with diabetes should aim for an A1C as close to normal as possible—ideally below 6. Your doctor can help you set A1C targets that are best for you. Ketones in your urine or blood mean your body is using fat for energy instead of glucose.

You can prevent serious health problems by checking for ketones. Gestational Diabetes. Español Spanish Print. Minus Related Pages. Follow a healthy eating plan to nourish you and your baby. Preventing Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes During Pregnancy Diabetes and Women Insulin Resistance Diabetes Articles Infographics.

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Contributor Stress reduction properties. Managing diabetes during pregnancy read the Disclaimer Digestive health benefits pregnacny end of this page. Many patients can achieve glucose target levels pregnancg nutritional therapy and pregnamcy exercise pregnanncy, but up to 30 percent Managing diabetes during pregnancy require pharmacotherapy Cholesterol level supplements 1 ]. Diabetez patients durkng mildly elevated glucose levels who do not meet standard criteria for GDM may have more favorable pregnancy outcomes if treated since the relationship between glucose levels and adverse pregnancy outcomes such as macrosomia exists continuously across the spectrum of increasing glucose levels [ ]. Glucose management in patients with GDM is reviewed here. Screening, diagnosis, and obstetric management are discussed separately. See "Gestational diabetes mellitus: Screening, diagnosis, and prevention" and "Gestational diabetes mellitus: Obstetric issues and management". American Diabetes Association; Management Digestive health benefits Diabetes in Managing diabetes during pregnancy Vuring of Medical Care in Diabetes— Digestive health benefits who dueing to comment on the Durnig of Dextrose Fitness Supplement are invited to do so at professional. The prevalence of diabetes in pregnancy has been increasing in the U. in parallel with the worldwide epidemic of obesity. Not only is the prevalence of type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes increasing in women of reproductive age, but there is also a dramatic increase in the reported rates of gestational diabetes mellitus. Diabetes confers significantly greater maternal and fetal risk largely related to the degree of hyperglycemia but also related to chronic complications and comorbidities of diabetes.